甲酸甲酯水解固体超强酸催化剂的研究

固体超强酸作甲酸甲酯水解转化率和对甲酸的催化剂、进料速度、反应温度对甲酸甲酯水解转化率和对甲酸出口浓度的影响，当原料水与酯的摩尔比为１、反应温度１００℃、原料与催化剂的接触时间为１６ｍｉｎ时，甲酸甲酯的转化率为２４．６％（甲酸的出口浓度达１４．５％）。     

中性磷萃淋树脂吸附铼的性能和机理研究ⅢCL－P＿（350）－KReO＿4－HNO＿3体系

本文报道四甲基膦酸二甲庚酸萃淋树脂（ＣＬ－Ｐ＿（３５０）从硝酸溶液中吸附鳞的性能和机理研究。实验结果表明，吸附平衡服从Ｌａｎｇｍｕｉｒ经验等温式。测得吸附物分子中Ｐ（３５０）与Ｒｅ（Ⅶ）的摩尔比为２：１。Ｒｅ（Ⅶ）是以形式被树脂吸附，其吸附机理属于综合反应：并测定了吸附过程的热力学函数。     

氨基膦酸羧酸螯合树脂的合成及其对痕量镧系稀土富集分离性能的研究

简要叙述了氨基膦酸羧酸树脂的合成路线 ,用 ICP- AES对其富集分离痕量镧系稀土元素进行了研究 ,讨论了吸附酸度、洗脱、吸附流速以及共存离子干扰等的影响 ,并进行了实际样品的分析 ,获得了满意的结果 .     

Preparation of organic thin-film field effect transistor

The organic thin-film field effect transistor was prepared through vacuum deposition by using teflon as di-electric material. Indium-tin-oxide acted as the source and drain electrodes. Copper phthalocyanine and teflon were used as the semiconductor layer and dielectric layer, respectively. The gate electrode was made of Ag. The channel length between the source and drain was 50 μm. After preparing the source and drain electrodes by lithography, the copper phthalocyanine layer, teflon layer and Ag layerwere prepared by vacuum deposition sequentially. The field effect electron mobility of the device reached 1.1×10ˉ6 cm2/(V@s), and the on/off current ratio reached 500.     

在有机化学实验教学中实行双语教学的尝试

随着中国加入世界贸易组织、外语在人们的日常生活中变得越来越重要，一个优秀人才不仅要懂专业，而且更要有较高的外语水平，才能适应当今社会的发展要求，根据西南民族学院化学专业学生的实际情况，为了提高学生的专业英语水平，有机化学实验教学中进行了双语教学的尝式，取得了一定的成效。     

聚丙烯酸接枝聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物的表面性质及粘度性质的研究

聚丙烯酸接枝聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物的表面有其特殊性质:水滴在其表面上形成的接触角基本上与其组成无关,而丙烯酸——甲基丙烯酸甲酯无规共聚物的表面接触角却与其组成有密切关系;接枝共聚物在DMF溶液中,其粘度表现出有趣的现象,说明了接枝共聚物在溶液中有微区现象和聚电解质性质     

Pathways for oxidative fuel provision to working muscles: Ecological consequences of maximal supply limitations

The study of metabolic fuel provision and its regulation has reached an exciting stage where specific molecular events can be correlated with parameters of the organism's ecology. This paper examines substrate supply pathways from storage sites to locomotory muscle mitochondria and discusses ecological implications of the limits for maximal flux through these pathways. The relative importance of the different oxidative fuels is shown to depend on aerobic capacity. Very aerobic, endurance-adapted animals such as long distance migrants favor the use of lipids and intramuscular fuels over carbohydrates and circulatory fuels. The hypothesis of functional co-adaptation between oxygen and metabolic fuel supply systems allows us to predict that the capacity of several biochemical processes should be scaled with maximal oxygen consumption. Key enzymes, transmembrane transporter proteins, glucose precursor supply and soluble fatty acid transport proteins must all be geared to support higher maximal glucose and fatty acid fluxes in aerobic than in sedentary species.     

分子间作用力对制备含有机废弃之水泥浆体影响研究

研究以水泥处理固体有机物时，有机物对水泥水化的影响。以膜流模式说明水份在水泥浆体内传输的现象。水膜存在半干之水泥浆体，其厚度小于100nm，膜流由离分压所驱动，而离分压来自分子间作用力。膜拟结果发现，水泥浆体内局部位置可用以进行水化之水量为Q=-Aslv／6vπ。当有机物添加在水泥浆体内时，会影响Hamaker常数，Aslv因此可能使膜流不稳定或完全抑制膜流，因而使水泥浆体内局部缺水，影响水化进行，造成成品强度降低，影响品质。     

乳清酸的2.5次微分示波极谱法测定

拟定了乳清酸的2.5次微分示波极谱测定新方法.结果表明在0.8 mol/L HCl介质中,乳清酸产生一灵敏的极谱还原波,峰电位Ep =-0.77 V(vs.SCE);其2.5次微分极谱峰峰电流ep″与乳清酸浓度在4.0×10-8～4.0×10-5 mol/L范围内呈良好线性关系(r=0.999 6,n=9),检测限为1.0×10-8 mol/L;13次平行测量4.0×10-7 mol/L乳清酸的峰电流,所得RSD为1.8%.该方法可直接用于测定牛奶中乳清酸的含量.     

北方铜业冶炼厂硫酸系统风机单机运行实践

详细介绍了S1200-16型鼓风机在北方铜业冶炼厂的使用情况，以及S1200-16型鼓风机的结构、技术参数，提出了为确保风机的正常运行所采取的处理措施。